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Nazir Afzal OBE launches part one of the independent review following the death of Professor Jason Arday
Research Institutions

Nazir Afzal OBE launches part one of the independent review following the death of Professor Jason Arday

Nazir Afzal OBE launches part one of the independent review following the death of Professor Jason Arday Anonymous (not verified) Mon, 09/14/2026 - 10:28 On Friday 4 September, the University announced in broad terms how the review process following the death of Professor Jason Arday will work. A statement was also published on the University website.We explained that part one will examine the support, interventions and protections available to Professor Jason Arday, and that the University Council had agreed to appoint Nazir Afzal OBE to serve as the independent lead of this part. The University Council has now agreed Mr Afzal’s terms of reference for part one of the review.Anyone who wishe...

📅 2026-09-14 09:28:12    •    Cambridge News
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Does estrogen protect against dementia? And if so, who should take it?
Science News

Does estrogen protect against dementia? And if so, who should take it?

In women's reproductive years, their brains are exposed to high levels of sex hormones, and their neurons may come to depend on those hormones to function optimally. But leading up to and after menopause, the ovaries produce far less estrogen and progesterone, raising concerns that this drop in hormones may contribute to women's dementia risk."We think that the loss of those hormones at menopause renders those neurons more vulnerable to age-related cellular decline and pathologies like Alzheimer's," said Karyn Frick, a neuroscientist and professor of psychological and brain sciences at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.So, if falling hormone levels are a risk factor for dementia, could r...

📅 2026-09-14 09:00:00    •    Live Science
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MIT spinout turns plastic waste into resilient building materials
Research Institutions

MIT spinout turns plastic waste into resilient building materials

The world needs more homes. The world also has too much plastic. Perhaps the only thing those two problems have in common is that they’re hard to solve.Atlas Building Composites, a spinout of MIT, is on a mission to address both problems with a single solution. The company has developed an AI-powered robotic manufacturing platform capable of turning single-use plastics into durable building materials.The company emerged from MIT HAUS, a research effort in the MIT Department of Mechanical Engineering that’s short for “Home Architecture for Universal Sustainability.” Atlas uses waterless plastic recycling and large-scale composite additive manufacturing technology to make parts like home found...

📅 2026-09-14 04:00:00    •    MIT News
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New method enables AI for safety-critical situations
Research Institutions

New method enables AI for safety-critical situations

MIT researchers have developed a new technique that helps generative artificial intelligence models find solutions to high-stakes problems.In these settings, a plausible answer is not enough: The output often must also satisfy nonnegotiable safety, physical, or task-specific requirements, known as hard constraints.The researchers developed a method that helps generative models meet these strict requirements without sacrificing the quality of their outputs. The key to their technique is to give the model more freedom during the generation process and enforce hard constraints on the final output, rather than at every intermediate step. In experiments spanning robotics, control of physical proc...

📅 2026-09-14 04:00:00    •    MIT News
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Scientists find how “zombie” cells fuel inflammation as we age
Science News

Scientists find how “zombie” cells fuel inflammation as we age

Scientists discovered that aging cells can use malfunctioning mitochondria to unlock inflammatory genes and keep the immune system stuck in a prolonged state of alert. Blocking one part of this process reduced inflammation and improved healthy aging in mice, suggesting a promising new strategy for fighting age-related decline.

📅 2026-09-14 03:48:19    •    ScienceDaily
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One Mount Etna eruption took weeks. Another happened in hours
Science News

One Mount Etna eruption took weeks. Another happened in hours

Mount Etna’s ancient eruptions followed radically different paths, with some magma lingering near the surface for weeks while other magma raced upward from nearly 30 kilometers deep in just hours. Scientists traced the difference to volcanic gases such as carbon dioxide and water, offering a powerful new way to understand and potentially anticipate explosive eruptions.

📅 2026-09-14 03:18:35    •    ScienceDaily
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Back-to-back Arctic storms can double sea ice loss
Science News

Back-to-back Arctic storms can double sea ice loss

Scientists have found that Arctic cyclones become especially destructive when several strike one after another. These storm clusters cause about twice as much sea ice loss as isolated cyclones, with impacts that persist roughly two and a half times longer. As Arctic ice becomes thinner and weaker, the damage from these storms appears to be increasing, potentially creating a feedback loop that accelerates future ice loss.

📅 2026-09-14 02:38:47    •    ScienceDaily
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Consumers demand transparency, but is it rewarded?
Science News

Consumers demand transparency, but is it rewarded?

Transparent supply chains boost consumer trust—if the results are positive. But what if they aren't? A new paper by Kühne Logistics University (KLU), in collaboration with the University of Tennessee and Tilburg University, published in the Journal of Business Logistics, reaches a surprising conclusion. The researchers advise companies: It's better to publish mixed results than none at all.

📅 2026-09-14 00:30:04    •    Phys.org
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Astronomers unmask a supernova impostor
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Astronomers unmask a supernova impostor

A distant star has captured astronomers' attention over the past decade, teasing them with indications that it will soon explode as a supernova. But new research shows that something else entirely is behind the star's outbursts. Rather than an impending catastrophic explosion, a previously unseen companion may be responsible for the star's behavior.

📅 2026-09-13 21:00:03    •    Phys.org
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Masked tectonic structures suggest Mercury contracted 40% more than its visible scars alone indicate
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Masked tectonic structures suggest Mercury contracted 40% more than its visible scars alone indicate

The surface of Mercury is filled with craters, ridges and steep cliffs. Over billions of years, as the planet's interior cooled, the planet also shrank. Just as the skin of a drying fruit wrinkles when what is inside it shrinks, Mercury's rocky surface crumpled into ridges and cliffs as its interior cooled and the planet contracted. Mercury has quite literally grown smaller with age.

📅 2026-09-13 19:30:01    •    Phys.org
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Fall stargazing 2026: The best skywatching sights in autumn (and how to see them)
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Fall stargazing 2026: The best skywatching sights in autumn (and how to see them)

With fall now upon us, many of us will be dusting off our binoculars and telescopes ready for the longer nights this season brings. Earlier sunsets mean more stargazing hours, and we'll start to see the return of some favorite celestial sights and deep-sky objects that we haven’t seen since before spring. Fall is also an excellent time for casual stargazers, with the earlier evenings and cooler temperatures offering a comfortable compromise before we head into those freezing winter nights when we can't feel our toes. Don't worry if you're just starting out and don't have any gear yet, as many of this season's celestial objects are visible with the naked eye — and some are actually best viewe...

📅 2026-09-13 19:24:52    •    Live Science
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AI automates 3D membrane mapping, matching manual results in a fraction of time
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AI automates 3D membrane mapping, matching manual results in a fraction of time

Cell membranes and the proteins within them control many vital processes and play a key role in health and disease. But studying them in 3D images of cells has so far meant slow, manual work. A team from Helmholtz Munich, the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and the Biozentrum of the University of Basel has developed MemBrain v2, an AI tool that automates this task—cutting work that once took weeks down to a few hours. The study is published in Nature Methods.

📅 2026-09-13 18:00:06    •    Phys.org
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Luminescence dating pushes age of South Dakota's Mammoth Site back by more than 100,000 years
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Luminescence dating pushes age of South Dakota's Mammoth Site back by more than 100,000 years

Deep within an ancient sinkhole lie the remains of dozens of mammoths, prehistoric wanderers who waded into the warm springs to their deaths. These deaths had long been accepted as having occurred roughly 26,000 years ago, but new dates published in the journal Quaternary Research suggest these ice-age giants were more than 160,000 years old.

📅 2026-09-13 16:40:02    •    Phys.org
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The tourism industry is slowly waking up to solo travelers' needs
Science News

The tourism industry is slowly waking up to solo travelers' needs

Solo travel is surging—and an industry still largely built for two is taking note. Google reported in April 2026 that online searches involving "solo travel" hit an all-time high this year, with queries for "women solo travel" reaching a 15-year peak. Hilton's 2026 trends report found that 26% of travelers planned to take a trip alone this year and that nearly half said they planned to add solo days to the front or back of a family trip.

📅 2026-09-13 16:00:01    •    Phys.org
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