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How plants unwittingly help fungal pathogens
Science News

How plants unwittingly help fungal pathogens

Infecting a maize plant is no simple task for a fungal pathogen such as Ustilago maydis. A group of researchers led by Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (HHU) has now uncovered how the fungus detects that it has successfully entered its host. This signal triggers changes in fungal growth, as the researchers report in Nature Communications.

📅 2026-10-19 15:20:10    •    Phys.org
A new way to make iridium catalysts for hydrogen production last longer
Science News

A new way to make iridium catalysts for hydrogen production last longer

There are many ways to produce hydrogen, but not all of them are environmentally friendly. Water electrolysis is a promising method that uses electricity to split water into hydrogen and oxygen without producing carbon dioxide (CO₂).

📅 2026-10-19 15:00:25    •    Phys.org
Frozen in action: Visualizing how a cancer drug scaffold is built
Science News

Frozen in action: Visualizing how a cancer drug scaffold is built

A joint research group led by Ryo Tanifuji and Hiroki Oguri from the University of Tokyo and Yoshikazu Tanaka from Tohoku University has visualized SacC, an enzyme that plays a key role in building the complex five-ring core of safracin B. This core structure is shared with trabectedin, a drug used to treat soft tissue sarcoma.

📅 2026-10-19 15:00:12    •    Phys.org
Rolling without wheels: How dwarf reedsnakes coordinate their bodies for high-speed escapes
Science News

Rolling without wheels: How dwarf reedsnakes coordinate their bodies for high-speed escapes

Small snakes called dwarf reedsnakes can escape danger by rolling rapidly along the ground. Researchers investigated how they perform this unusual form of locomotion using multi-angle video analyses. The results show that the snakes use precisely coordinated body movements that keep their heads facing the direction of travel and at a relatively stable height, even as the posterior body undergoes large rotational movements.

📅 2026-10-19 15:00:04    •    Phys.org
Quality of life improving for older Americans
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Quality of life improving for older Americans

Quality of life for Americans 65 and older increased over the past decade, according to new research from Shatakshee Dhongde in Georgia Tech's School of Economics.

📅 2026-10-19 14:40:03    •    Phys.org
Algae fossils from Cambrian explosion hint at sophisticated reproductive system
Science News

Algae fossils from Cambrian explosion hint at sophisticated reproductive system

The Cambrian explosion was a major diversification of animal life that unfolded early in the Cambrian period, which began around 538.8 million years ago. During this interval, marine animals became much more varied, building the foundations for current marine ecosystems.

📅 2026-10-19 14:30:01    •    Phys.org
Epigenetic markers linked to psychotherapy response in OCD
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Epigenetic markers linked to psychotherapy response in OCD

OCD is a mental health disorder characterized by unwanted, recurring thoughts and repetitive behaviors that can severely interfere with everyday life. Exposure-based psychotherapy is one of the most effective treatments, but the biological mechanisms underlying treatment response remain poorly understood.

📅 2026-10-19 14:20:01    •    Phys.org
Who really made China's Terracotta Army? Fingerprints reveal new clues
Science News

Who really made China's Terracotta Army? Fingerprints reveal new clues

The Terracotta Army near Xi'an, China, is a breathtaking sight: thousands of life-size terracotta figures created in the third century B.C. to guard the tomb of Emperor Qin Shihuang. They were discovered in 1974, and people have assumed they were built exclusively by men. But new research on this underground army and its chariots, horses and weapons suggests women and children lent a helping hand.

📅 2026-10-19 14:10:01    •    Phys.org